Insights · 23 published

The ground, read in long form.

Data-driven analysis of America's soils - infrastructure risk, organic-matter loss, terrain methods, and the survey data behind every Lab10YR product. Each piece opens the working analysis on lab10yr.com.

MethodsJune 12, 20266 min

Computer Vision Is Now Classifying Soil Texture From Field Photos

Deep learning reads soil texture from smartphone photos at 78% accuracy - but the 60,000 lab-verified KSSL pedons and free SSURGO polygons remain the ground truth that makes those predictions defensible.

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TerrainJune 11, 20266 min

Soil Depth Prediction From LiDAR: What the Terrain Tells You Before You Dig

Terrain curvature from LiDAR predicts depth to bedrock within 30 cm at 70% of tested Appalachian and Rocky Mountain sites - screening soil depth before a costly geotechnical study.

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Data CentersJune 10, 20268 min

The Ground Under Data Center Alley Was Never Meant to Hold It

A fuzzy-logic suitability model run against the national soil survey finds Data Center Alley in Loudoun County is only 39% buildable - the dirt under hyperscale is a budget line item the industry rarely names.

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TerrainJune 10, 20266 min

Topographic Wetness Index: The Terrain Derivative That Predicts Soil Drainage

TWI, derived from a 1-meter LiDAR elevation model, predicts SSURGO drainage class with ~80% accuracy and flags probable hydric soils before any field delineation dollar is spent.

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MethodsJune 9, 202612 min

Multispectral Drones Are Measuring What Soil Labs Miss

Multispectral drones map soil organic matter at 5-cm resolution for a fraction of lab cost - but the reflectance only becomes a defensible carbon number when calibrated against KSSL chemistry.

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MethodsJune 8, 202612 min

What InSAR Sees That SSURGO Already Predicted

Sentinel-1 InSAR now measures millimeter-scale subsidence across American cities - but in most documented cases the soil beneath was already rated settlement-prone in SSURGO decades earlier.

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RegulatoryJune 7, 202612 min

The Septic System Failure Map Nobody Publishes

Where hydric, slowly-permeable soils make septic systems fail is already mapped in SSURGO - a failure map nobody bothers to publish.

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CarbonJune 7, 202612 min

The Carbon Beneath America's Peatlands Is Not Accounted For

109 million acres of hydric soils store carbon that drained peatlands release fast - a stock that is largely missing from the national accounting.

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UrbanJune 7, 202611 min

Road Salts Are Destroying Urban Soils and Nobody Is Measuring It

De-icing salt degrades urban soil structure for years after it is applied, yet almost nobody measures the cumulative damage to the ground beneath the pavement.

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AgricultureJune 7, 202611 min

Precision Agriculture Without Soil Data Is Just Precision Guessing

Variable-rate prescriptions built without the soil survey underneath are just precision guessing - the public data that grounds them is already mapped to the parcel.

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TerrainJune 7, 202611 min

LiDAR Terrain Derivatives Are the Best Soil Survey Tool Nobody Uses

Slope, curvature, and wetness derived from LiDAR are among the most powerful soil-mapping tools available - and almost nobody outside the survey uses them.

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RegulatoryJune 7, 202611 min

Hydric Soils and Wetland Regulation: The Map That Determines Your Permit

A Section 404 wetland permit averages $2.2M and 18 months - and hydric-soil mapping is the map that decides whether your site needs one at all.

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ForestryJune 7, 202612 min

Forest Soil Compaction Is an Invisible Tax on Timber Productivity

Soil compaction from harvest traffic is an invisible tax on future timber yield - and the soils most at risk are flagged in data foresters rarely open.

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EnergyJune 6, 202612 min

Why Wind Farm Micrositing Needs Soil Science

SSURGO drainage class, linear extensibility, and settlement ratings tell a developer which turbine positions need a million-dollar pile foundation and which need a mat - before any borings are drilled.

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InfrastructureJune 6, 20269 min

What Pipeline Operators Don't Know About Soil Corrosivity

13.3% of rated SSURGO map units carry a Fragile-or-higher index - 28,122 map units nationwide. The corrosivity ratings operators rarely pull are already in the public survey.

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InfrastructureJune 6, 202610 min

Nevada and Arizona Are Running Out of Stable Ground

Across the desert Southwest, expansive and collapsible soils are quietly raising the cost of finding stable ground for the next round of build-out.

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MethodsJune 6, 202611 min

How to Query 967,000 Soil Records in 30 Seconds

A 276-script SQL library over 967,000 soil records returns a parcel-level answer in about 30 seconds - the workflow behind every map on the site.

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InfrastructureJune 5, 20265 min

The Data Behind Shrink-Swell Soils and Foundation Failure

Expansive soils cost U.S. homeowners over $15 billion a year in foundation damage - and the shrink-swell risk is already mapped in SSURGO for nearly every parcel.

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AgricultureJune 5, 20266 min

How Organic Matter Loss Is Priced Into Farmland Without Anyone Knowing

Soil organic matter predicts long-term farm productivity, yet its slow loss is priced into land values without anyone naming the soil number behind it.

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InfrastructureJune 4, 20266 min

Soil Data Is the Cheapest Form of Geotechnical Intelligence

A Phase I environmental site assessment costs thousands of dollars. A SSURGO query costs nothing and runs in seconds - the cheapest geotechnical screen there is.

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InfrastructureJune 4, 20265 min

Karst Country: Mapping Sinkhole Risk Before You Build

Karst geology underlies 20% of the United States and every square kilometer is marked in the soil survey. Sinkholes appear suddenly - the risk does not have to.

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InfrastructureJune 4, 20266 min

Fragile Soils and the Infrastructure Debt Nobody Is Counting

Most road and utility budgets ignore fragile soils - an infrastructure debt hiding in plain sight across 2.3 million national map units.

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Data CentersJune 20268 min

The Ground Beneath the Cloud

A soil map the country has had for decades quietly decides where the AI build-out can actually happen. GroundScore reads it.

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